The Trading Day · Wednesday, September 16, 2026

Rates — Fed day at a 5% 10-year: the hike is priced, the cycle is not; Yardeni cuts the S&P target to 7,900

Today the Federal Reserve raises rates into a bond market that has already done part of its work. The 10-year Treasury yield printed 5.00% on Monday, 5.008% on Tuesday morning and closed at 4.996%, its highest close since October 2023; the 30-year is 5.36%, the 5-year 4.83%, the three-month bill 3.96%. A quarter-point hike at 18:00 UTC is priced at roughly four in five, and the question the market is asking is not whether the Fed hikes but whether the Fed is starting something. Ed Yardeni put it in one number on Tuesday: the 2-year yield sits about 100 basis points above the funds rate, the widest spread since 2022, and a bond market that prices the 2-year that far above the policy rate is pricing a sequence, not a step. His response was to cut his year-end S&P 500 target from 8,400 to 7,900 — the earnings unchanged at $425 for 2027, the multiple lowered from 19.8 to 18.6 because the yield went up — to move 8,400 to mid-2027, and to raise his odds of a bearish outcome over the next three to six months from 20% to 30%. He also wrote that he will worry about a debt crisis when the bond market does, and that he is starting to worry now.

The Morning 10

Rates — Fed day at a 5% 10-year: the hike is priced, the cycle is not; Yardeni cuts the S&P target to 7,900

  1. 1 Rates into the decision: the 10-year closed 4.996% after 5.008% intraday, its highest close since October 2023; the 30-year 5.36%, the 5-year 4.83%, the 13-week bill 3.96%; the 2-year about 100 basis points above the funds rate, the widest since 2022 — a hike priced at four in five, a cycle being priced by the curve
  2. 2 Yardeni cuts: S&P 500 year-end target 8,400 → 7,900, the 8,400 moved to mid-2027, 2027 EPS unchanged at $425, forward P/E 19.8 → 18.6; Roaring 2020s odds 80% → 70%, bearish 20% → 30%; ‘we will worry about a debt crisis when the bond market worries about one — we are starting to worry now’
  3. 3 Tuesday’s closes, the rates day: S&P 500 ETF $758.83 (−0.3%) — under Thursday’s $757.83 all afternoon, back above it at the bell; Nasdaq-100 fund $706.47 (−0.4%) above 704; Dow fund −0.5%, Russell 2000 fund −0.5%, equal-weight −0.2%; volatility 17.5; oil +2% for energy, the ex-tech Nasdaq −1.2%
  4. 4 The sort, day two, softened at the close: semiconductor ETF +1.0% to $502.07, still under $505 — AMD +2.8% to $507.32, Marvell +2.4%, Arm +1.7%, Nvidia +1.1% to $213.38, Micron +0.9%, memory ETF +1.9% to $55.85; the equipment names recovered from −1% to −2% at midday to flat — Lam $273.54, Applied Materials $424.00, KLA $168.98; Broadcom −1.2%, SanDisk −0.9%
  5. 5 Our indices on Tuesday’s closes: Rubin −0.3% to 1,848.75 (−6.8% on the week, −14.2% on the month, +79.9% for the year) — EDA & Chip IP −1.6%, DC Construction −1.6%, Grid & Power +1.3%; HALO −1.0% to 1,008.37, its Asia-Pacific sleeve −4.2%; AW40 −1.2% to 934.42; the agentic ecosystem +0.3% to 1,602.15, Foundation Models −5.7% against Security +1.9% and Operations +2.0%; Euro-AI flat, Defense +1.9%, Enterprise AI −1.9%
  6. 6 Print record, resolved: Oracle −8.3% from its $152.94 entry — sold, under the $148.35 line; Adobe +3.9% from $248.83 — paid, above the $256.29 line, the card’s second payment in eleven prints and the first since June 2024; both next print 9 December
  7. 7 Asia into the decision: Kospi +0.7% to 6,674, SK Hynix +2.6%, Samsung +1.3%; Taiex +0.7% to 45,840, TSMC −0.4% at NT$2,375; Nikkei +0.3% to 63,668, Advantest +0.4%, SoftBank −1.9%; Hang Seng flat, CSI 300 +0.7%, Nifty +0.5% — the yen 155.3 with the Bank of Japan expected at 1.25% on Friday
  8. 8 The other prices: Brent $108.16 after $108.75, above Thursday’s $107.63 settlement for a second day; WTI $104.80; gold $4,364, +0.7% into the decision; silver $65.09, +1.9%; the dollar index 99.6; bitcoin $75,800, the crypto index −4% on Tuesday; energy was Tuesday’s only bought sector, +2.0%
  9. 9 The wires this morning: ‘Warsh holds briefing after Fed meeting as interest rates expected to rise’ (PBS) · ‘Trump and the Federal Reserve are on a collision course over interest rates’ (NBC) · ‘Gold gains with Fed rate decision in spotlight’ (Reuters) · ‘If the Fed hikes rates, here’s how the stock market might respond’ (Marketplace) — the story is the hike; the dots and the dissents are where the day is decided
  10. 10 The clock: retail sales 12:30 UTC; the Fed decision, projections and dot plot 18:00, Chair Warsh 18:30; Bank of Japan Thursday–Friday, expected 1.25%; quarterly expiry Friday; Micron next week — and the levels: 757.83 held by a dollar, 704 and 708.69, 505 with the equipment names, 5.00% on the 10-year, 155 on the yen, $107.63 on Brent, $58 on memory, 6,600 on the Kospi

Daily Pulse — Rates — What a 5% 10-Year Costs: Yardeni’s Multiple, the Fed’s Dots and the AI Trade

The Federal Reserve decides at 18:00 UTC with the 10-year Treasury yield at 4.996%, its highest close since October 2023 after printing 5.008% on Tuesday morning. A quarter-point hike is priced; a cycle is what the curve is pricing — the 2-year sits about 100 basis points above the funds rate, the widest gap since 2022. Ed Yardeni answered the yield on Tuesday by cutting his year-end S&P 500 target from 8,400 to 7,900 with earnings unchanged: the same $425 for 2027 at 18.6 times instead of 19.8. That is the arithmetic of a 5% 10-year — a multiple, not an earnings story — and it is the arithmetic the AI trade has been doing since the weekend. Today’s Pulse works through what 5% costs: the index at its lines, the two halves of the AI trade, and the one reading in the curve that decides whether tonight’s hike is a step or the start of a sequence.

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