Market Structure · Beta Instability

Market X-Ray

The chart can be fine while participation breaks down underneath. The X-Ray measures it directly — upside beta (on up-days), downside beta (on down-days), asymmetry and instability — across the key structure pairs and 343 names in our indices. Detecting the rotation before price makes it obvious.

vs S&P 500 30% losing upside participation, 32% gaining downside fragility
vs Nasdaq-100 36% losing upside participation, 25% gaining downside fragility

Updated daily · data as of 2026-09-18 · Participation fragile — fragility rising beneath the surface

Latest read The Generals Have Followed Their Troops — the breadth warning becomes price confirmation →

The pairs we watch — full scores

Each pair, decomposed on up-days and down-days separately. These are the published "Troops Leaving Before the Generals" set — now confirmed by price in "The Generals Have Followed Their Troops".

SMH / QQQ fragile

Semiconductor leadership vs Nasdaq

Upside β1.66
Downside β2.02
Asymmetry-0.37
Particip.0.82
horizon21d63d126d252d
up β1.121.501.661.69
down β3.162.282.021.97
β-z +1.24instab 26 partic 45fragil 97 conv A -1.73 · reversing-up
downside-beta expansionnegative beta asymmetryupside participation deteriorating (sharp)downside-beta expansion (sharp)
XSD / QQQ fragile

Equal-weight semis vs Nasdaq

Upside β1.78
Downside β2.42
Asymmetry-0.64
Particip.0.74
horizon21d63d126d252d
up β1.451.851.781.89
down β3.112.642.422.17
β-z +1.33instab 29 partic 77fragil 97 conv A -2.21 · flat
downside-beta expansionnegative beta asymmetryupside participation deteriorating (sharp)downside-beta expansion (sharp)
XSD / SPY healthy-leader

Equal-weight semis vs market

Upside β2.75
Downside β2.53
Asymmetry+0.23
Particip.1.09
horizon21d63d126d252d
up β1.933.972.752.72
down β-0.712.382.532.35
β-z +1.04instab 71 partic 96fragil 91 conv A +0.43 · flat
downside-beta expansionupside participation deteriorating (sharp)
IWM / SPY distribution

Small-cap participation

Upside β0.99
Downside β0.97
Asymmetry+0.03
Particip.1.03
horizon21d63d126d252d
up β0.460.580.991.11
down β0.920.600.971.10
β-z -2.78instab 71 partic 27fragil 13 conv A +0.48 · accelerating-up
beta-adjusted underperformanceupside participation deteriorating (sharp)
RSP / SPY distribution

S&P 500 equal-weight participation

Upside β0.59
Downside β0.69
Asymmetry-0.10
Particip.0.86
horizon21d63d126d252d
up β0.650.280.590.63
down β1.140.560.690.76
β-z -2.03instab 43 partic 6fragil 17 conv A -1.18 · accelerating-up
upside-beta collapsenegative beta asymmetrybeta-adjusted underperformanceupside participation deteriorating (sharp)downside-beta expansion (sharp)
HYG / SPY distribution

Credit confirmation

Upside β0.24
Downside β0.21
Asymmetry+0.04
Particip.1.17
horizon21d63d126d252d
up β0.250.140.240.26
down β0.560.170.210.19
β-z -1.05instab 23 partic 21fragil 48 conv A -0.63 · accelerating-up
beta-adjusted underperformancedownside-beta expansion (sharp)
ARKK / QQQ neutral

Speculative-growth appetite

Upside β1.38
Downside β1.30
Asymmetry+0.08
Particip.1.06
horizon21d63d126d252d
up β2.411.431.381.37
down β1.441.151.301.45
β-z -1.16instab 36 partic 34fragil 8 conv A +1.01 · flat
early beta improvement

Participation breadth — by index (vs S&P 500)

Want a specific name? Open the X-Ray Directory → — search, sort and open any of 3615 names on the full toolbox vs SPY & Nasdaq.

How to read it

For each pair (asset vs benchmark), returns are split into the benchmark's up-days and down-days. Upside β is participation in rallies; downside β is vulnerability in selloffs; asymmetry (up − down) and the participation ratio (up ÷ down) say whether an asset captures more upside than downside. Read across 21 / 63 / 126 / 252 days: a sharp drop at the short horizon while the long looks fine is the early warning.

For information and discussion only — a reading of market internals, not investment advice. Scores are relative and descriptive. Cross-read with the Money Temperature regime.

FAQ · from the current data · as of 2026-09-18

Quick answers

What does the Market X-Ray measure?

It measures market participation and fragility beneath the index price by splitting each pair’s returns into up-day and down-day beta. Upside beta shows participation in rallies, downside beta shows vulnerability in selloffs, and asymmetry (up minus down) shows whether an asset captures more upside than downside. It covers the key structure pairs and the full names universe in the Closelook indices, recomputed daily after the US close.

What is the current structural read on the S&P 500 and Nasdaq-100?

As of 2026-09-18, the read vs the S&P 500 is "30% losing upside participation, 32% gaining downside fragility" and vs the Nasdaq-100 is "36% losing upside participation, 25% gaining downside fragility".

How many names does the Market X-Ray directory cover?

As of 2026-09-18, the X-Ray directory covers 3615 names, ETFs and sector members scored against SPY and Nasdaq-100.

What is the Breadth-of-Breadth score right now?

As of 2026-09-18, the Breadth-of-Breadth score is 29 out of 100, reading as "Breadth deterioration".