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Market Structure · Beta Instability

Market X-Ray

The chart can be fine while participation breaks down underneath. The X-Ray measures it directly — upside beta (on up-days), downside beta (on down-days), asymmetry and instability — across the key structure pairs and 343 names in our indices. Detecting the rotation before price makes it obvious.

vs S&P 500 30% losing upside participation, 41% gaining downside fragility
vs Nasdaq-100 39% losing upside participation, 26% gaining downside fragility

Updated daily · data as of 2026-07-10 · Participation fragile — fragility rising beneath the surface

Latest read The Generals Have Followed Their Troops — the breadth warning becomes price confirmation →

The pairs we watch — full scores

Each pair, decomposed on up-days and down-days separately. These are the published "Troops Leaving Before the Generals" set — now confirmed by price in "The Generals Have Followed Their Troops".

SMH / QQQ fragile

Semiconductor leadership vs Nasdaq

Upside β1.71
Downside β2.01
Asymmetry-0.30
Particip.0.85
horizon21d63d126d252d
up β1.441.651.711.68
down β2.802.152.011.93
β-z +2.10instab 61 partic 59fragil 98 conv A -1.71 · accelerating-down
downside-beta expansionnegative beta asymmetryupside participation deteriorating (sharp)downside-beta expansion (sharp)
XSD / QQQ fragile

Equal-weight semis vs Nasdaq

Upside β1.83
Downside β2.23
Asymmetry-0.40
Particip.0.82
horizon21d63d126d252d
up β1.881.701.831.90
down β2.682.612.232.11
β-z +2.45instab 82 partic 88fragil 99 conv A -2.34 · reversing-up
downside-beta expansionnegative beta asymmetrydownside-beta expansion (sharp)
XSD / SPY decoupling

Equal-weight semis vs market

Upside β2.36
Downside β2.26
Asymmetry+0.09
Particip.1.04
horizon21d63d126d252d
up β3.062.402.362.47
down β0.923.092.262.40
β-z +3.26instab 100 partic 77fragil 79 conv A +0.21 · accelerating-up
downside-beta expansion (sharp)
IWM / SPY neutral

Small-cap participation

Upside β1.12
Downside β1.11
Asymmetry+0.01
Particip.1.01
horizon21d63d126d252d
up β0.570.831.121.30
down β0.591.051.111.13
β-z -1.66instab 55 partic 29fragil 40 conv A -0.45 · flat
upside participation deteriorating (sharp)
RSP / SPY fragile

S&P 500 equal-weight participation

Upside β0.75
Downside β0.84
Asymmetry-0.09
Particip.0.89
horizon21d63d126d252d
up β0.450.560.750.75
down β1.000.740.840.75
β-z -2.20instab 55 partic 19fragil 63 conv A -1.31 · accelerating-down
upside-beta collapsenegative beta asymmetryupside participation deteriorating (sharp)
HYG / SPY neutral

Credit confirmation

Upside β0.27
Downside β0.21
Asymmetry+0.06
Particip.1.28
horizon21d63d126d252d
up β0.240.250.270.28
down β0.150.140.210.18
β-z -0.20instab 15 partic 46fragil 47 conv A -0.37 · flat
ARKK / QQQ decoupling

Speculative-growth appetite

Upside β1.52
Downside β1.24
Asymmetry+0.27
Particip.1.22
horizon21d63d126d252d
up β1.731.391.521.37
down β0.541.021.241.45
β-z -2.92instab 94 partic 63fragil 1 conv A +1.96 · accelerating-up

Participation breadth — by index (vs S&P 500)

Want a specific name? Open the X-Ray Directory → — search, sort and open any of 2734 names on the full toolbox vs SPY & Nasdaq.

How to read it

For each pair (asset vs benchmark), returns are split into the benchmark's up-days and down-days. Upside β is participation in rallies; downside β is vulnerability in selloffs; asymmetry (up − down) and the participation ratio (up ÷ down) say whether an asset captures more upside than downside. Read across 21 / 63 / 126 / 252 days: a sharp drop at the short horizon while the long looks fine is the early warning.

For information and discussion only — a reading of market internals, not investment advice. Scores are relative and descriptive. Cross-read with the Money Temperature regime.