Macro Dashboards · Leading Monitor

Structural Inflation

Not a CPI mirror — a leading read on where inflation pressure is heading and whether it is structural or just a transitory shock. 26 FRED series across 7 buckets, separating persistence (wages, breadth, rents, expectations) from the supply shock by construction. Three reads answer the three questions an investor asks.

Updated daily · data as of 2026-08-03

Level

How hot — current pressure

47 /100 Contained

Direction

Heating or cooling — ~3–6m momentum

52 /100 Flat

Character

Structural vs transitory

46 /100 Mixed

Character read

Mixed

Supply pressure not (yet) spreading to breadth/expectations — treat as noise.

Persistence core-0.29
Supply shock+0.41
Breadth / expectations+0.41
Shock spreading?No

"Spreading" is an early-warning nuance; the headline lean is the Character gauge above.

The seven buckets — level and momentum

Core cost pressure (ECI − productivity) 30%
43
↓ -0.60
Labor tightness 15%
41
→ +0.19
Shelter pipeline 15%
42
→ +0.38
Median / trimmed + breadth 15%
49
↑ +0.54
Long-run inflation expectations 10%
61
→ +0.26
Supply / import / energy (shock) 10% · shock
55
↑ +0.97
Margins / financial conditions 5%
61
↑ +0.90
All 26 indicators — level z and momentum z
IndicatorBucketLevel zMomentum z
ECI wages & salaries, private ECIWAG cost -0.21 -0.62
NFB compensation / hour COMPNFB cost -0.39 -0.69
NFB productivity (inverts) OPHNFB cost -0.52 -0.16
NFB unit labor cost ULCNFB cost -1.18 -0.94
Job openings, total nonfarm JTSJOL labor +0.08 +0.99
Unemployed persons (level) UNEMPLOY labor
Quits rate JTSQUR labor -1.11 -0.02
Hires rate JTSHIR labor -1.29 +0.69
Atlanta Fed wage tracker FRBATLWGT3MMAWMHWGO labor -0.47 -0.87
CPI rent of primary residence CUSR0000SEHA shelter -0.68 +0.38
CPI owners-equivalent rent CUSR0000SEHC shelter
Cleveland median CPI (1m ann) MEDCPIM158SFRBCLE breadth +0.15 +1.75
Cleveland 16% trimmed CPI (1m ann) TRMMEANCPIM158SFRBCLE breadth -0.10 +0.38
Dallas trimmed-mean PCE (1m ann) PCETRIM1M158SFRBDAL breadth -0.24 -0.51
5y breakeven inflation T5YIE expectations +0.47 -0.08
10y breakeven inflation T10YIE expectations +0.64 +0.30
5y5y forward inflation T5YIFR expectations +0.88 +0.79
Cleveland 10y expected inflation EXPINF10YR expectations +1.52 +0.02
WTI crude, 3m change DCOILWTICO supply -0.71 +0.31
Brent crude, 3m change DCOILBRENTEU supply -0.91 +0.76
PPI all commodities PPIACO supply +0.95 +0.82
Import price index, all IR supply +1.19 +1.64
Import prices ex food & fuels IREXFDFLS supply +1.51 +1.33
Chicago Fed NFCI NFCI margins +0.63 +0.75
Adjusted NFCI ANFCI margins
Corporate profits after tax CP margins +1.10 +1.06

How to read it

Each indicator is transformed (YoY, 3-month annualised, or level), winsorised, and z-scored against its own ~12-year history. Level is the weighted composite of those z-scores; Direction is the same weights over each indicator's momentum (the change in its reading vs its own history of changes); Character is the persistence core minus the portion of the supply shock not yet confirmed by breadth and expectations. Sub-scores freeze between releases, so a quarterly input holds until its next print.

For information and discussion only — a reading of US macro data, not investment advice or a forecast guarantee. The Character read is an uncalibrated lean pending the planned backtest. Cross-read with the Money Temperature regime.